More of What's New
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Peroxisomes Structure & Function. Fatty Acid Oxidation, Hydrogen Peroxide Metabolism, Biosynthetic Functions, and Ethanol Metabolism. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Ana Guerra
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be presenting on Wound Drainage. During this lecture we will talk about various types of wound drainage including sanguineous, serosanguineous, serous, and purulent. We will conclude with the important documentation that Nurses must make on types of drainage including color, consistency, amount, and odor. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jona Mae Frondoso
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Peripheral Artery Disease. We will begin this lecture by talking about the pathophysiology of peripheral artery disease including the thrombotic and embolic causes. We will then discuss the features and complications of peripheral artery disease and how patients most commonly present. We will then conclude this lecture with the diagnosis and treatment of peripheral artery disease. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Aldrich Christiandy and Gerard Jude Loyola
The illustrations were made by the talented Juhi Gupta
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Lysosomes Structure & Function and Autolysis We hope you enjoy this
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Ana Guerra
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Secondary Skin Lesions including Erosions, Ulcers, Fissures, Excoriations, Atrophy, Crusts, Scales, Scars, Bulla, and Lichenification. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jona Mae Frondoso
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Lipid Disorders. This will include dyslipidemia, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, and hypertriglyceridemia. We will begin this lecture by discussing the normal physiology of lipids and how our body metabolizes and utilizes lipids. We will then be discussing the acquired causes of lipid disorders like diabetes, hypothyroidism, nephrotic syndrome, and medications that have a negative effect. We will then be moving onto the features and complications from these lipid disorders, how we diagnose these conditions, and finally the treatment which is most commonly with Statins. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Aldrich Christiandy and Gerard Jude Loyola
The illustrations were made by the talented Juhi Gupta
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on the Mitochondria Structure & Function. During this lecture we will be continuing our discussion of the cell and the organelles that make up the cell. For this lesson, we will be talking about the mitochondria or the powerhouse of the cell and the functions this important organelle is responsible for. We will also be including a mitochondria animation from our talented friends @nucleusmedicalmedia . This video is a collaboration between @NinjaNerdOfficial + @nucleusmedicalmedia . If you want to see more scientifically accurate animations on anatomy, physiology, diseases, and conditions - Check out @nucleusmedicalmedia for more amazing scientific and medical content! We hope you enjoy this lecture and be sure to support us below! We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Aldrich Christiandy
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Primary Skin Lesions including Macules, Patchs, Papules, Plaques, Nodules, Tumors, Wheals, Vesicles, Bulla, and Pustules. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jona Mae Frondoso
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on the Golgi Apparatus. During this lecture we will be continuing our discussion of the cell and the organelles that make up the cell. For this lesson, we will be talking about the Golgi Apparatus or Golgi Body and the functions it is responsible for. We will also be including a Golgi Apparatus animation from our talented friends at @nucleusmedicalmedia . This video is a collaboration between @NinjaNerdOfficial + @nucleusmedicalmedia . If you want to see more scientifically accurate animations on anatomy, physiology, diseases, and conditions - Check out @nucleusmedicalmedia for more amazing scientific and medical content! We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jan Camille Santico
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be presenting on Skin Color Assessment. Throughout this lecture we will be discussing the importance of conducting a detailed skin inspection and noting skin appearances such as pallor, cyanosis, erythema, and jaundice. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jona Mae Frondoso
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on the Endoplasmic Reticulum. During this lecture we will be continuing our discussion of the cell and the organelles that make up the cell. For this lesson, we will be talking about the smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum and the functions they are responsible for. We will also be including an endoplasmic reticulum animation from our talented friends at @nucleusmedicalmedia . This video is a collaboration between @NinjaNerdOfficial and @nucleusmedicalmedia If you want to see more scientifically accurate animations on anatomy, physiology, diseases, and conditions - Check out @nucleusmedicalmedia for more amazing scientific and medical content! We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Aldrich Christandy
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be presenting on Wound Healing. Previously, we discussed topics such as pressure injuries, wound staging, and the Braden Scale. We now have all the information we need in order to identify, describe and document pressure injuries and various stages of wounds. We will now learn the pathophysiology and primary stages that occur with wound healing. We conclude this lecture with the nasty types of wounds that aren't healing as expected and the barriers/complications that can cause these chronic wounds. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jona Mae Frondoso
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Cell Nucleus Structure & Function. During this lecture we will be starting with the two primary structures of the nucleus. This will include the nuclear envelope and the nuclear content. Our talented friends from @nucleusmedicalmedia created an animation that will then outline what we have talked about in regards to the cell nucleus. The conclusion of this lecture is spent talking about the functions of the nucleus including the nuclear envelope, chromatin, and the nucleolus. This video is a collaboration between @NinjaNerdOfficial and @nucleusmedicalmedia . If you want to see more scientifically accurate animations on anatomy, physiology, diseases, and conditions - Check out @nucleusmedicalmedia more amazing scientific and medical content! We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Sarah Abimhamed
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture, Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be presenting on the Braden Scale. The Braden Scale is a scale made up of six sub-scales, which measure elements of risk that contribute to either higher intensity and duration of pressure or lower tissue tolerance for pressure. These are: sensory perception, moisture, activity, mobility, friction, and shear. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jona Mae Frondoso
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Cell Membrane Structure & Function. During this lecture we will be discussing the three main components of the cell membrane. These include membrane lipids, membrane proteins, and the glycocalyx. We have teamed up with the incredibly talented @nucleusmedicalmedia to provide an overview animation of the cell membrane. This video is a collaboration between @NinjaNerdOfficial and @nucleusmedicalmedia . If you want to see more scientifically accurate animations on anatomy, physiology, diseases, and conditions - Check out @nucleusmedicalmedia for more amazing scientific and medical content!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Ana Guerra
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be presenting on Wound Staging. We will be continuing our conversation on pressure injuries and will now transition on how nurses and other health care professionals stage the progression of these integumentary changes. The Wound Staging is classified by a Stage 1, Stage 2 (Partial Thickness), Stage 3 (Full Thickness), Stage 4 (Full Thickness with Tissue Loss), Deep Tissue Injury, and Unstageable. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Gerard Jude Loyola
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Body Planes & Sections. We will be using an anatomical skeleton for this lecture to see the body planes and sections in a 3D representation on our good friend, Skelly! We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Aldrich Christiandy
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Hyperaldosteronism.
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Hyperaldosteronism!
- The Aldosterone Pathway and Normal Physiology
- Aldosterone Target Organs & Effects
- Causes of High Aldosterone
- Diagnostic Workup
- Treatment
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing pressure injuries and how detrimental results can occur from a lack of mobility. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jona Mae Frondoso
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Anatomical Orientation & Regional + Directional Terminology. We will be using an anatomical skeleton during this video where you will see anatomical orientation, regional and directional terminology on our good friend, Skelly! We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Aldrich Christandy
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Cushing's Syndrome.
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Cushing's Syndrome!
- The Cortisol Pathway and Normal Physiology
- Cortisol Target Organs & Effects
- Causes of High Cortisol
- Diagnostic Workup
- Treatment
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Immobility and the many issues that can result from a lack of movement. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Gerard Jude Loyola
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Body Cavities & Serosal Membranes. This is an introductory topic where we will be using the whiteboard to discuss the primary body cavities including the ventral and dorsal body cavities. We will then conclude this lecture with a brief discussion on the abdominopelvic cavity and the 4 quadrant / 9 quadrant classification. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jona Mae Frondoso
The illustrations were made by the talented Kiti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Anxiolytic & Hypnotic Drugs.
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Anxiolytic & Hypnotic Drugs!
- Pathophysiology
- Anxiety
- Insomnia
- Mechanism of Action
- Anxiolytics
- Hypnotics
- Treatment Approach
- Anxiety
- Insomnia
- Adverse Drug Reactions
- Anxiolytics
- Hypnotics
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Fat Embolism. Fat embolism is defined by the presence of fat globules in the pulmonary circulation. The term fat embolism syndrome (FES) refers to the clinical syndrome that follows an identifiable insult which releases fat into the circulation, resulting in pulmonary and systemic symptoms.We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Gerard Jude Loyola
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Homeostasis. We start by the definition of Homeostasis, and the different mechanisms to achieve that by Negative and Positive Feedback Loops. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer May Perez
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Drugs for Epilepsy.
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Drugs for Epilepsy!
- Classification between Seizures & Epilepsy
- Causes / Pathophysiology
- Mechanism of Anti Epileptic Drugs (AEDs)
- Clinical Approach to Epilepsy
- Adverse Drug Reactions & Systematic Involvement
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Rhabdomyolysis. Rhabdomyolysis (often called rhabdo) is a serious medical condition that can be fatal or result in permanent disability. Rhabdo occurs when damaged muscle tissue releases its proteins and electrolytes into the blood. These substances can damage the heart and kidneys and cause permanent disability or even death. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Gerard Jude Loyola
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Parkinson's Disease (PD) Drugs
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Parkinson's Disease (PD) Drugs!
~ Anatomy of Basal Ganglia
- Direct vs. Indirect Pathway
~ Pathophysiology and Mechanism of Action of PD Drugs
~ PD Drug Categories
- L-dopa & Carbidopa
- Dopamine Agonists
- COMT-Inhibitors
- MAO-B-Inhibitors
- Amantadine
- Anticholinergics
~ Complications
~ Adverse Drug Effects
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Traction, which is an is an orthopedic treatment that involves placing tension on a limb, bone or muscle group using various weight and pulley systems. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Ana Guerra
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Anxiolytic & Hypnotic Drugs. We Start by discussing the Pathophysiology of Anxiety and Insomnia, we discuss the Mechanism of Action for Anxiolytics and Hypnotics, we cover their Treatments and Adverse Effects of those Treatments, then conclude with some Practice Questions. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Sohani Kashi
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Hypernatremia.
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Hypernatremia!
- Introduction to Hypernatremia
- Causes / Pathophysiology
- Clinical Features
- Physical Exam Findings
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Gout, which is a form of arthritis characterized by severe pain, redness, and tenderness in joints. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jan Camille Santico
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Drugs for Epilepsy. During this lecture we will be starting with the mechanism of Epilepsy and then moving into the mechanism of action and how epilepsy is treated. We will then conclude this lecture with the adverse drug reactions of antiepileptic drugs and practice questions about this topic to test your knowledge. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writers Camille Santico and Gerard Jude Loyola
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Hyponatremia.
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Hyponatremia!
- Introduction to Hyponatremia
- Causes / Pathophysiology
- Clinical Features
- Physical Exam Findings
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Hypovolemic Shock. We will be talking about the main causes of Hypovolemic Shock including Hemorrhagic vs. Non-Hemorrhagic and how this emergent condition is treated. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jona Mae Frondoso
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Hypernatremia. We start with the definition of Hyponatremia, and our physiological Compensation Mechanisms. We then get to the Causes, Consequences, Diagnostic Approach and Treatment of Hypernatremia. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writers Aldrich Christiandy and Gerard Jude Loyola
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Muscarinic Antagonists within our short four part series on Autonomic Pharmacology
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Muscarinic Antagonists!
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing the purpose of an Ostomy. During this lecture we will outline the differences between a Colostomy and Ileostomy and the medical causes that would result in requiring this surgical procedure. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jona Mae Frondoso
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Hyponatremia. The Pathophysiology of Hyponatremia, Hypotonic Hyponatremia, ADH Dependent Hyponatremia: Volume Down, Volume Up, Inappropriate ADH Release, SIADH. We then Discuss The Volume Status which leads us to ADH Independent Hyponatremia, H2O Excretion. All that summarized in a Diagnostic Approach and concluded with the treatment for the different cases of Hyponatremia. We hope you enjoy this lecture.
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Cholinergic Agonists within our short four part series on Autonomic Pharmacology
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Cholinergic Agonists!
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Hypertensive Crisis. During this lecture you will learn how to define a hypertensive crisis and how to differentiate between and treat a hypertensive emergency vs. a hypertensive urgency. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jan Camille Santico
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Anticoagulants, Thrombolytics, and Antiplatelet Agents. Please be sure to use the table of contents to visit all of the chapters we have available in this detailed lecture. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writers: Aldrich Christiandy and Sohani Kashi
The illustrations were made by the talented Juhi Gupta
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Adrenergic Antagonists within our short four part series on Autonomic Pharmacology
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Adrenergic Antagonists!
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Neurogenic Shock (Distributive Shock) which is a condition you have trouble maintaining your heart rate, blood pressure and temperature stable because of damage to your nervous system after a spinal cord injury. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Gerard Jude Loyola
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Diuretics. We begin this lecture by reviewing Renal Physiology which will be essential in order to understand how these diuretics work. We will then go through each category of diuretic including: Osmotic Diuretics, Carbonic Anhydrase Diuretics, Loop Diuretics, Thiazide Diuretics, and Potassium Sparing Diuretics. After discussing these categories of drugs mechanism of action and indications, we will then transition into each of these types of drugs adverse reactions. We conclude this lecture by going over practice problems for Diuretics that we will be reviewing with you. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writers: May Perez, Sarah Abimhamed and Jan Camille Santico
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Adrenergic Agonists within our short four part series on Autonomic Pharmacology
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Adrenergic Agonists!
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Acute Cholecystitis which is a medical condition from inflammation of the gallbladder. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jona Mae Frondoso
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Antiarrhythmic Drugs. We begin this lecture by reviewing Cardiac Physiology which will be essential in order to understand how these antiarrhythmics work. We will then go through the 5 types of Antiarrhythmic Drugs which include: Sodium Channel Blockers (Type I AAD), Beta Blockers (Type II AAD), Potassium Channel Blockers (Type III AAD), Calcium Channel Blockers (Type IV AAD), Adenosine + Digoxin (Type V AAD). After discussing these classes of drugs mechanism of action and indications, we will then transition into each of these types of drugs adverse reactions. We conclude this lecture by going over practice problems for Antiarrhythmic Drugs that we will be reviewing with you. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writers:
Cardiac Physiology by Ana Guerra
The different drug classes (Beta Blockers , Calcium Channel Blockers , Adenosine + Digoxin , Sodium Channel Blockers and Potassium Channel Blockers) by Jude Loyola
Indications for Antiarrhythmic Drugs, and Adverse Drug Reactions by Jona Mae Frondoso
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Anticoagulants, Thrombolytics, and Antiplatelet Agents
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Anticoagulants, Thrombolytics, and Antiplatelet Agents!
- Hemostasis: Coagulation Cascade, Extrinsic + Intrinsic Pathway
- Anticoagulants:
- Heparin
- UFH
- LMWH
- Fondaparinux
- Direct Factor Inhibitors
- Xa Inhibitors:
- Rivaroxaban
- Apixaban
- Edoxaban
- Thrombin Inhibitors:
- Dabigatran
- Argatroban
- Bivalirudin
- Vitamin K Antagonists:
- Warfarin (Coumadin)
- Thrombolytics (tPA):
- Alteplase
- Reteplase
- Tenecteplase
- Streptokinase
- Urokinase
- Antiplatelets:
- Aspirin
- P2y12 Receptor Blockers:
- Clopidogrel
- Ticagrelor
- Prasugrel
- Ticlopidine
- GP2b/3a Inhibitors:
- Abciximab
- Eptifibatide
- Tirofiban
- PDE-3 Inhibitors:
- Cilostazol
- Anticoagulants, Thrombolytics, Antiplatelet Agents MOA
- Therapeutic Indications
- Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR's)
- Drug Complications
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Malignant Hyperthermia, which is a severe reaction to certain drugs used for anesthesia. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Aldrich Christiandy
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Drugs for Heart Failure. During this lecture we will begin by discussing the pathophysiology of heart failure. After we have provided a solid foundation to build upon, we will move into the various categories of drugs used to treat heart failure. These will include Beta Blockers, RAAS Inhibitors, Angiotensin Receptor-Neprilysin Inhibitors (ARNI's), Direct Vasodilators, Diuretics, Ivabradine, and Positive Inotropic Agents. We will then review the NYHA Chronic Heart Failure Management Classification and how we manage Acute Heart Failure. As always, at the conclusion of this lecture we will have 10 practice problems to help you truly master this important topic. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writers: Sohani, Camille, Ana and Jude
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Diuretics
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Diuretics!
- Defining a Diuretic
- Diuretics Drug Categories:
- Osmotic Diuretics
- Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors
- Loop Diuretics
- Thiazide Diuretics
- Potassium Sparing Diuretics
- Diuretics MOA
- Therapeutic Indications
- Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR's)
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Adenosine, which is a drug that is used to treat Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT). We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Sarah Abimhamed
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Drugs for Hyperlipidemia. During this lecture we will start with reviewing the basic pathophysiology of Hyperlipidemia. After we review Hyperlipidemia Pathophysiology, we will be moving into the various drug categories that are used to treat Hyperlipidemia including: HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitors, Niacin, Fibrates, Bile Acid Sequestrants, Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitors, and PCSK9 Inhibitors. As always, we will be including 10 practice problems at the conclusion of this lecture to truly master this topic. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Ana, Sarah and Aldrich
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Antiarrhythmic Drugs
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Antiarrhythmic Drugs!
Defining an Arrhythmia
Pathophysiology of an Arrhythmia:
- Abnormal Automaticity
- Increased Triggered Activity
- Re-Entrant Circuits
Antiarrhythmic Drug Categories:
- Class I: Sodium Channel Blockers (Type Ia, Ib, Ic)
- Class II: Beta Blockers
- Class III: Potassium Channel Blockers
- Class IV: Calcium Channel Blockers
- Class V: Miscellaneous
- Adenosine
- Magnesium
- Digoxin
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Anaphylactic Shock and how it is treated in an emergent situation. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Ana Guerra
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Antianginal Drugs. During this lecture we will be starting with a review of the basic pathophysiology of Angina. After we discuss the fundamentals of angina we will move into the various drug categories used to treat angina including: Beta Blockers, Calcium Channel Blockers, Nitrates, and Ranolazine. At the conclusion of this lecture we will be going over 10 practice problems to truly master this topic! We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Ana Guerra
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Drugs for Treating Heart Failure - Let's master this topic together, Ninja Nerds!
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Drugs for Heart Failure!
- Defining Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)
- Pathophysiology of CHF
- Drug Categories used to Treat Heart Failure:
- Beta Blockers
- ACE Inhibitors
- Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARBs)
- Neprilysin Inhibitors + ARB (Known as ARNi)
- Hydralazine + Isosorbide Dinitrate
- Diuretics
- Ivabradine
- Positive Inotropes (Digoxin, Dobutamine, Milrinone, Dopamine)
- NYHA Heart Failure Classification
- Acute Heart Failure
- Causes
- Pathophysiology
- Complications
- Treatment
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPI's), which is a class of medications that are most commonly used to treat GERD and peptic ulcers. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jona Mae Frondoso
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Antihypertensive Medications. This lecture is jam packed with every single antihypertensive you will need to know for your exams and clinical practice. We will be discussing Sympatholytics, Diuretics, Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone Inhibitors, Vasodilators, and antihypertensive agents used to treat a variety of comorbidities a patient may present with. We will also be including 10 practice problems at the conclusion of this video to further help you learn this material. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writers:
Sympatholytics and Diuretics and includes the introduction of the different antihypertensive drugs it starts by Sarah Abi
Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone Inhibitors and the Vasodilators by Aldrich Christiandy
The Antihypertensive Agents used for different comorbid conditions, including Hypertensive Emergencies by Gerard Jude Loyola
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Drugs for Treating Hyperlipidemia. Make sure you stick around for the entire episode, this one is a beauty, unlike my coronary vessels...
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Hyperlipidemia Drugs!
- Defining Hyperlipidemia
- Pathophysiology & Complications of Hyperlipidemia
- Drug Categories of Hyperlipidemia Drugs:
- HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitors
- Niacin
- Fibrates
- Bile Acid Sequestrants
- Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitors
- PCSK9 Inhibitors
- ACC/AHA Guidelines for Hyperlipidemia
- Combination Therapy
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD), Discussing the Anatomy & Physiology, Risk Factors, Contributing Factors, Signs & Symptoms, Diagnostics, Medications, Complications, and Lifestyle Modifications. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jan Camille Santico
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Parkinson's Disease Medications. During this lecture we will start by reviewing the Basal Ganglia Anatomy and Physiology. We will also be reviewing the direct and indirect pathway that is affected with Parkinson's disease. We will then transition into the various drug categories used to treat Parkinson's which includes Levodopa or L-Dopa, Dopamine Agonists, COMT inhibitors, MAO-B inhibitors, Amantadine, and Anticholinergics. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Gerard Jude Loyola, and Sarah Abimhamed
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Antianginal Drugs.
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Antianginal Drugs!
- Defining Angina
- Pathophysiology of Angina
- Mechanism of Antianginal Drugs
- Indications and Adverse Drug Reactions of Antianginal Drugs
- Drug Categories of Antianginal Agents will include:
- Beta Blockers
- Calcium Channel Blockers
- Nitrates
- Ranolazine
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Paracentesis, which is a procedure that is performed for draining the abdomen of excessive fluid from a condition called Ascites. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jan Camille Santico
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Adrenergic Antagonists within our short series on Autonomic Pharmacology. discussing Adrenergic Neurons and Receptors, Adrenergic Target Organ Effects, Alpha 1 Antagonists, Alpha 1 + 2 Antagonists, Beta Antagonists, Beta 1 + 2 Antagonists, Beta + Alpha Blockers, Beta Blocker Overdose, and concludes with Practice Problems. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writers Sohani Kashi Puranic, and Gerard Jude Loyola
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Antihypertensive Drugs to supplement our YouTube lecture on Antihypertensive Drugs.
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Antihypertensive Drugs!
- Defining Hypertension
- Mechanism of Hypertension
- Mechanisms of Antihypertensive Agents
- Indications and Adverse Drug Reactions of Antihypertensive Agents
- Drug Categories of Antihypertensive Agents
- Centrally Acting
- Beta Blockers
- Nondihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blockers
- Alpha Blockers
- Alpha + Beta Blockers
- Dihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blockers
- Direct Acting
- RAAS Inhibitors
- Thiazide Diuretics
- Loop Diuretics
- Aldosterone Antagonists
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Cirrhosis of the Liver. During this lecture we will be talking about the pathophysiology of Cirrhosis, the risk factors, signs and symptoms, relevant lab values, diagnostic tests, procedures, nursing interventions, and education. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Aldrich Christiandy
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Adrenergic Agonists within our short series on Autonomic Pharmacology. Adrenergic Agonists, Adrenergic Neurons and Receptors, Adrenergic Target Organ Effects, Alpha 1 & 2 Agonists, Beta 1, 2 & 3 Agonists, Alpha + Beta Agonists, Epinephrine + Dopamine, Norepinephrine, Epinephrine, & Isoproterenol Graphical Representation and conclude with some Adrenergic Agonists Practice Problems We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writers Ana Guerra and Gerard Jude Loyola
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Tuberculosis.
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Tuberculosis!
- Introduction to Tuberculosis
- Causes / Pathophysiology
- Clinical Features
- Physical Exam Findings
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Warfarin. During this lecture we will be talking about the mechanism of action for Warfarin, the indications, signs and symptoms of adverse effects, and Nursing interventions for a patient taking Warfarin. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer
The illustrations were made by the talented
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Muscarinic Antagonists. He talks about the Cholinergic Physiology Types of Muscarinic Antagonists: Tertiary vs. Quaternary Amines, Anticholinergic Toxicity and ends the lecture with some Muscarinic Antagonists Practice Problems. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Gerard Jude Loyola
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Pneumonia.
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Pneumonia!
- Introduction to Pneumonia
- Causes / Pathophysiology
- Clinical Features
- Physical Exam Findings
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Nursing Triage. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Aldrich Christiandy
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Cholinergic Agonists.The Cholinergic System, Cholinergic Receptors and Agonists, Clinical Indications and Adverse Effects, and Practice Problems We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writers Aldrich Christiandy and Jona Mae Frondoso
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Asthma.
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Asthma!
- Introduction to Asthma
- Causes / Pathophysiology
- Clinical Features
- Physical Exam Findings
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Pacemakers and how Nurses will need to manage patients with a Pacemaker. To see what else will be talked about,Temporary vs. Permanent Pacemakers, Pacemaker Modes, Who Gets a Pacemaker?. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Pharmacodynamics. We discuss the Types of Drug-Receptor Interactions, Dose-Response Relationship, Therapeutic Index, Intrinsic Activity (Agonists vs. Antagonists),and conclude with Pharmacodynamics Practice Problems. We hope you enjoy this lecture !
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writers Aldrich , Jude and Jona
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on COPD!
- Introduction to COPD
- Causes / Pathophysiology
- Clinical Features
- Physical Exam Findings
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Uterine Rupture. We discuss Uterine Window, Risk Factors, Nursing Assessment, Nursing Interventions. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jona Mae Frondoso
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Pharmacokinetics, specifically discussing Dosage Regimen, how to calculate Maintenance & Loading Doses, we finish with some practive problems. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Aldrich Christiandy
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Types of Headaches including Primary and Secondary Headaches.
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Types of Headaches!
- Introduction to Types of Headaches
- Definition, Causes, Pathophysiology, Clinical Features, Diagnosis, Treatment of Secondary Headaches:
- Mass Occupying Lesions
- Non-Mass Occupying Lesions
- Pathology Outside of the CNS
- Definition, Causes, Pathophysiology, Clinical Features, Diagnosis, Treatment of Primary Headaches:
- Migraines
- Cluster Headaches
- Tension Headaches
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Meconium Stained Amniotic Fluid. Nursing Assessment and Intervations. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer
The illustrations were made by the talented
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Pharmacokinetics specifically discussing Drug Clearance, Mechanism of Drug Clearance, Elimination Kinetics, and Drug Clearance Practice Problems We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jona Mae Frondoso
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be talking about Multiple Sclerosis (MS).
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on MS!
- Introduction / Types of Multiple Sclerosis
- Causes / Pathophysiology
- Clinical Features
- Physical Exam Findings
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Umbilical Cord Prolapse. To see what else will be talked about, please see the chapters below in the table of contents. We hope you enjoy this lecture and be sure to support us below!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jona Frondoso
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Pharmacokinetics, specifically discussing Drug Excretion, Mechanism of Drug Excretion, Factors Affecting Excretion, Reabsorption. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Sohani Kashi Puranic
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be teaching you everything you need to know about Acute Kidney Injury (AKI).
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on AKI!
- Definition of AKI
- Causes / Pathophysiology
- Clinical Features
- Physical Exam Findings
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing Leopold Maneuvers 1-4 and the Abnormal Fetal Positions. We hope you enjoy this lecture !
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Aldrich Christiandy
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Pharmacokinetics, specifically discussing Drug Metabolism. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Ilia-Presiyan Georgiev
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be teaching you everything you need to know about Hyperparathyroidism.
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Hyperparathyroidism!
- Introduction to Hyperparathyroidism
- Causes / Pathophysiology
- Clinical Features
- Physical Exam Findings
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be discussing the Stages of Labor. To see what else will be talked about, please see the chapters below in the table of contents. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jona Mae Frondoso
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Pharmacokinetics, specifically discussing Drug Distribution. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Ana Guerra
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be presenting on Preterm Labor. We hope you enjoy this lecture !
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Jan Camille Santico
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
This week, Rob and Zach will be teaching you everything you need to know about Hypoparathyroidism.
We will be discussing the following topics within this episode on Hypoparathyroidism!
- Introduction to Hypoparathyroidism
- Causes / Pathophysiology
- Clinical Features
- Physical Exam Findings
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Pharmacokinetics, specifically discussing drug absorption. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Sarah Abimhamed
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
In this lecture Professor Kristin Beach, MSN, BSN, RN will be presenting on Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM). We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Gerard Jude Loyola
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Antimycobacterials, or better known as Anti Tuberculosis (TB) Drugs. We will be going over the Mechanism of Action, Clinical Use of Antimycobacterials, and the adverse effects of Antimycobacterials. We hope you enjoy this lecture!
The lecture notes were written by the Ninja Nerd writer Donya Moslemzadeh
The illustrations were made by the talented Kitti Déak